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Model Systems for Studying Helicobacter pylori

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Understanding Helicobacter pylori infection and pathogenesis has required a diverse array of experimental models, ranging from simple cell cultures to…

Caco-2 Cell Line in Helicobacter pylori Research

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The Caco-2 cell line, derived from human colorectal adenocarcinoma, has been widely used in gastrointestinal research and has made valuable…

NCI-N87 Cell Line in Helicobacter pylori Research

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The NCI-N87 cell line, derived from a human gastric carcinoma, has emerged as a valuable model in Helicobacter pylori research,…

MDCK Cell Line in Helicobacter pylori Research

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The MDCK cell line (Madin-Darby Canine Kidney) has significantly contributed to research on Helicobacter pylori pathogenesis, particularly in understanding epithelial…

AGS Cell Line in Helicobacter pylori Research

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The AGS cell line, derived from a human gastric adenocarcinoma, has played a foundational role in advancing our understanding of…

Cell Culture Models for Studying Helicobacter pylori–Host Interactions

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Over the years, a wide variety of cell lines and primary cells have been employed to investigate Helicobacter pylori–host cell…

Endosome

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Endosomes are dynamic membrane-bound organelles that play central roles in cellular trafficking, protein sorting, and signal transduction. These compartments form…

Apical-Basal Polarity

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Apical-basal polarity is a fundamental feature of epithelial cells that establishes distinct membrane domains and cellular organization along the apical-basal…

Membrane Trafficking

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Membrane trafficking is a fundamental cellular process that involves the movement of proteins, lipids, and other molecules between different cellular…

Cell Polarity

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Cell polarity is a fundamental feature of cellular organization that establishes and maintains asymmetric distribution of cellular components, proteins, and…

Epithelial Cells Vs Endothelial Cells

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Criteria Epithelial Cells Endothelial Cells Remarks Definition Cells forming the outermost layers of body surfaces and internal linings of cavities…

Apical-Junctional Complex (AJC)

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The apical-junctional complex (AJC) is a specialized structure found at the apical region of the lateral membrane in epithelial and…

Apical-Junctional Complex in Helicobacter pylori–Gastric Epithelial Cell Interaction

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Helicobacter pylori colonizes the gastric epithelium by strategically adhering near the apical-junctional complex, a region rich in tight and adherens…

Spinach

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Spinach is a popular choice for salads, smoothies, and wraps. Raw spinach retains its nutrients, like vitamin C, folate, and…

Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT)

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Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a fundamental biological process where epithelial cells undergo multiple biochemical changes to acquire a mesenchymal cell…