Element: Lanthanum (La)

Element (Atom) NameLanthanum
SymbolLa
Physical state at room temperatureSolid
Element ClassificationMetal
Group NameLanthanide
Period Number (Periodic table) 6
Group number (Periodic table)None
Atomic number57
Atomic weight138.90547 (Ref: Jlab-ele057, ciaaw-lanthanum, Nist-57)
138.9 (Ref: Lanl-57)
Atomic Radius240 pm (Van der Waals) (Ref: Lanl-57)
Density6.15 g/cm3. (Ref: Jlab-ele057)
Melting point918°C (Ref: Jlab-ele057)
920 °C (Ref: Lanl-57)
Boiling point3464°C (Ref: Jlab-ele057, Lanl-57)
Electron shell configuration1s2 
2s2 2p6 
3s2 3p6 3d10 
4s2 4p6 4d10 
5s2 5p6 5d1 
6s2 
Oxidation States+3 (Ref: Jlab-ele057)
3, 2, 1 ​(a strongly basic oxide) (Ref: Lanl-57)
Ionization Energy5.577 eV (Ref: Jlab-ele057)
5.5769 eV (Ref: Nist-57)
Number of Stable Isotopes1
InChIInChI=1S/La (Ref: Pubchem-57)
InChI KeyFZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (Ref: Pubchem-57)
Remarks 

REFERENCES

  • Jlab-ele057: https://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele057.html
  • Lanl-57: https://periodic.lanl.gov/57.shtml
  • ciaaw-lanthanum : https://www.ciaaw.org/lanthanum.htm
  • Nist-57: https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/Elements/elInfo.pl?element=57
  • Pubchem-57: https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/element/57
  • science.co.il: https://www.science.co.il/elements/

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