Category: Database: Gene/Protein
CD44
CD44 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that functions as a cell surface receptor involved in cell-cell interactions, cell adhesion, and cell…
Argonaute
Argonaute proteins are key components of the RNA interference (RNAi) machinery and play central roles in gene regulation through small…
ARF5 (ADP Ribosylation Factor 5)
ARF5 (ADP Ribosylation Factor 5) is a member of the ARF family of small GTPases, which play crucial roles in…
Arf (Alternative Reading Frame)
The ARF (Alternative Reading Frame) is a unique genetic element that represents a fascinating example of genomic efficiency and complexity….
ADP-ribosylation Factor (Arf)
ADP-ribosylation factor (Arf) proteins are small GTPases that play essential roles in vesicular trafficking and organelle structure in eukaryotic cells….
Actin
Actin is a highly conserved protein found in all eukaryotic cells and plays fundamental roles in cellular structure, movement, and…
Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 4E (eIF4E)
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) is a key regulator of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells. It plays a pivotal…
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH)
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is a pivotal enzyme in glycolysis, catalyzing the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate. It exists as…
RNase Inhibitor
RNase inhibitors (RIs) are essential proteins that safeguard RNA from degradation by ribonucleases (RNases). These inhibitors play a critical role…
Amylase
Amylase is a fundamental digestive enzyme that plays a crucial role in carbohydrate metabolism by breaking down complex starches into…
Histone
Histones are fundamental nuclear proteins that play essential roles in DNA packaging and gene regulation within eukaryotic cells. These highly…
RNA Polymerase
RNA polymerase (RNAP) is a crucial enzyme responsible for transcribing genetic information from DNA into RNA, a process fundamental to…
Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs)
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of zinc-dependent endopeptidases that play critical roles in the degradation and remodeling of the…
Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA)/Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA), also known as the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) in humans, is a complex gene system crucial…
Interferon
Interferons (IFNs) are a family of cytokines that play crucial roles in the immune response, particularly against viral infections. They…