Category: Lab Notes: Biotechnology

Agricultural Biotechnology

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Agricultural biotechnology is the application of scientific tools and techniques, including genetic engineering, molecular biology, tissue culture, and bioinformatics, to…

Transgenic Crop

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Transgenic crops are plants that have been genetically modified by introducing foreign genes (transgenes) into their genome to confer desirable…

Plasticized Starch

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Plasticized starch is a modified form of starch that has been processed with plasticizers to enhance its flexibility, workability, and…

Hydrogel

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Hydrogels are three-dimensional, hydrophilic polymer networks capable of absorbing and retaining large amounts of water or biological fluids while maintaining…

Tissue Engineering

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Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary field that combines principles from engineering, materials science, cell biology, and medicine to develop functional…

Process Analytical Technology

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Process Analytical Technology (PAT) is a systematic framework for designing, analyzing, and controlling pharmaceutical and biotechnology manufacturing processes through timely…

Seed Train Intensification

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Seed train intensification represents a strategic approach to optimize and accelerate the cell culture expansion process in biomanufacturing. This methodology…

Single-use Bioreactors

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Single-use bioreactors (SUBs) are modern bioprocessing systems that utilize disposable components, primarily pre-sterilized plastic bags or vessels, for cell culture…

Time-gated Raman Spectroscopy

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Time-gated Raman spectroscopy is an advanced analytical technique that enhances traditional Raman spectroscopy by incorporating temporal discrimination to reduce fluorescence…

Raman Spectroscopy for Cell Culture Monitoring

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Raman spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful analytical tool for monitoring cell culture processes, offering real-time, non-destructive analysis of complex…

WAVE Bioreactor

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WAVE Bioreactors represent a revolutionary advancement in bioprocessing technology, offering a unique approach to cell culture through the use of…

Perfusion Bioreactor

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A perfusion bioreactor is an advanced cell culture system that enables continuous nutrient supply and waste removal while retaining cells…

Orbital Shaking Bioreactor

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Orbital shaking bioreactors are sophisticated cell culture systems that utilize circular horizontal motion to achieve mixing and oxygen transfer in…

Bioreactor

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A bioreactor is a sophisticated engineered system designed to support and control biological processes, ranging from simple fermentation to complex…

Stirred Tank Bioreactor

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Stirred Tank Bioreactors (STRs) represent a cornerstone technology in biotechnology and bioprocessing, serving as controlled environments for the cultivation of…