Category: Lab Notes: Host-Microbe interactions

Microbiome

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The microbiome refers to the entire community of microorganisms—including bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses, and protozoa—that live in association with a…

Commensal Microbiota

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The commensal microbiota refers to the diverse community of microorganisms that naturally inhabit the surfaces and cavities of multicellular hosts,…

Co-evolution of Helicobacter pylori and Modern Humans

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Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative, spiral-shaped bacterium that colonizes the human stomach and is known for its role in gastritis,…

Phosphorylation-Dependent Vs Phosphorylation-Independent Functions of CagA

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Criteria Phosphorylation-Dependent CagA Function Phosphorylation-Independent CagA Function Remarks Molecular Basis Relies on phosphorylation at EPIYA motifs by host Src and…

Dysbiosis

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Dysbiosis refers to an imbalance in the composition of the microbiota, the diverse community of microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, viruses,…