Tag: plasmid

Plasmid-Encoded Traits

Resistance to antibiotics Production of antibiotics Degradation of complex organic compounds Production of bacteriocins Production of enterotoxins Restriction and modification…

Protocol: Double Digestion of Plasmid DNA with FastDigest EcoRV and HindIII Restriction Enzymes

A 100 – 200 ng plasmid DNA is sufficient to analyze by restriction digestion. Here we describe a procedure to double digest plasmid DNA with FastDigest EcoRV and HindIII restriction enzymes (from ThermoFisher Scientific). This procedure can be used to check the presence of a DNA fragment cloned in a vector. Double digestion will release the fragment of the appropriate size. 

Restriction enzyme-free Cloning

In contrast to conventional cloning strategies, Restriction enzyme-free cloning (also called Restriction-free cloning) involves no treatment of DNA fragments to…

Protocol: Preparing T-vector using Terminal Transferase and ddTTP

T-vectors are linearized vectors that contain a single T-overhang at the 3’-end of both DNA strands. T-vectors are useful for…

Plasmid pSRQ700

Naturally present in Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris DCH-4 (Moineau et al., 1995) Size: 7.8 kb (Moineau et al., 1995) Encodes…

Protocol: Size Determination of Plasmid DNA Using Agarose Gel Electrophoresis

Plasmids are circular DNA. Their size can not be determined in their native state as the migration of circular DNA in agarose gel is quite different and can not be compared with the linear fragments of ladder DNA. To know the approximate size of plasmid, the first step is to linearize the plasmid using a restriction enzyme that generates strictly a single cut. This results in a linear DNA that can be run on agarose gel and its size can be compared with the ladder sequence.

Principle of Alkaline Lysis Method

The alkaline lysis method selectively purifies plasmid DNA from other cellular components of the bacterial cells including chromosomal DNA. Controlled…

Plasmid Isolation by Alkaline Lysis Method

Alkaline lysis method of plasmid isolation was originally developed by Birnboim & Doly (1979). In this procedure, bacteria harbouring the desired…

Protocol – Growing Large Volume of Liquid Culture of Escherichia coli for Large-Scale Plasmid Isolation

Large-scale isolation of plasmid requires a large volume of E. coli culture. Large scale plasmid isolation procedures are termed, midiprep (25 – 50 ml starting culture volume) and maxiprep (100 – 500 ml starting culture volume). A starter culture is initially prepared by inoculating a colony in a small volume (2 – 10 ml) of culture medium. Large culture volume is prepared by diluting starter culture in a ratio of 1: 100 to 1: 1000 in the growth medium.

Protocol – Plasmid Isolation by Boiling Method (Miniprep)

Overview The boiling lysis method of plasmid isolation is quick and is recommended for the isolation of small plasmids (up…

Protocol – Preparing Liquid Culture of E. coli for Plasmid Miniprep

Overview:
Small-scale plasmid isolation, called plasmid miniprep, requires a small amount of bacterial culture. Normally, a 2 – 5 ml culture provides sufficient cells that can be processed for plasmid isolation using the miniprep protocol. Culture can be prepared by inoculating 3 ml antibiotic-containing growth medium with a single colony and growing it overnight at 37C with shaking.
Here we have taken an example of preparing liquid culture from a colony of E. coli DH5α, transformed with the pEGFP plasmid. The pEGFP plasmid contains a kanamycin resistance gene, therefore, requires kanamycin for the selection of plasmid-containing bacteria. If your plasmid carries another antibiotic-resistant gene, add the respective antibiotic to the culture medium.

Preparation of Glucose-containing Resuspension Buffer for Plasmid Isolation by Alkaline Lysis Method

Overview: Resuspension buffer is used to resuspend the harvested bacterial cells from the culture during plasmid isolation by the alkaline…