Category: Lab Notes: Biotechniques

TensorFlow

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TensorFlow is an open-source software library developed by the Google Brain Team for numerical computation and large-scale machine learning. It…

Keras

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Keras is an open-source, high-level neural network library designed to simplify the creation, training, and deployment of deep learning models….

PyTorch

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PyTorch is an open-source deep learning framework developed by Facebook’s AI Research Lab (FAIR) and officially released in 2016. It…

DNA Microarray

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A DNA microarray is a powerful molecular biology tool used to measure the expression levels of thousands of genes simultaneously…

Mechanism of Chain Termination in Sanger Sequencing

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In Sanger sequencing, a mixture of normal deoxyribonucleotides (dNTPs) and modified dideoxyribonucleotides (ddNTPs) is used to control DNA chain elongation. …

Sanger Sequencing: Historical Foundations to Modern Refinements

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Sanger Sequencing, also known as the chain-termination method, stands as one of the most significant breakthroughs in molecular biology. Developed…

Sanger Sequencing Vs Next-Generation Sequencing

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Criteria Sanger Sequencing Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Remarks Definition A first-generation DNA sequencing method based on selective incorporation of chain-terminating dideoxynucleotides…

High-Throughput Genomic Sequencing Technology

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High-throughput genomic sequencing technologies, often referred to as next-generation sequencing (NGS), represent a transformative advancement in molecular biology and medicine,…

Sequencing

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Sequencing refers to the experimental process of determining the precise order of the building blocks that make up a biological…

Common Substrates of Horseradish Peroxidase

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Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is widely used in immunoassays and histological techniques because of its ability to catalyze the oxidation of…

Immunohistochemistry

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Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a widely used laboratory technique that combines histology, immunology, and chemistry to detect and visualize the presence…

Antigen Retrieval

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Antigen retrieval is a crucial laboratory technique used in immunohistochemistry (IHC) and related staining methods to unmask antigenic sites (epitopes)…

Electron Microscopy

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Electron microscopy (EM) is a powerful imaging technique that uses a beam of electrons instead of visible light to visualize…

Correlative NanoSIMS

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Correlative NanoSIMS is an advanced analytical approach that integrates nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (NanoSIMS) with complementary imaging and analytical…

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (NanoSIMS)

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Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (NanoSIMS) is an advanced surface analysis technique that provides high-resolution chemical and isotopic imaging at…