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Transfusion medicine is a vital branch of medicine dedicated to the safe and effective use of blood and its components…

Transfusion medicine is a specialized field of clinical medicine that focuses on the collection, testing, processing, storage, and transfusion of…

Molecular diagnostics is a branch of laboratory medicine that uses molecular biology techniques to analyze DNA, RNA, proteins, and other…

Immunology is the branch of biomedical science that studies the immune system, the body’s defense network responsible for recognizing and…

Microbiology is the branch of science that studies microorganisms, a diverse group of microscopic life forms that include bacteria, viruses,…

Clinical chemistry is a branch of laboratory medicine that focuses on the analysis of bodily fluids—primarily blood and urine—to support…

Hematology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the study of blood, blood-forming organs, and blood-related diseases. It encompasses…

Clinical pathology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis of disease through the laboratory analysis of bodily…

Transplantation is a medical procedure in which cells, tissues, or organs are transferred from one individual (the donor) to another…

Autoimmunity refers to a state in which the immune system, which normally protects the body from harmful pathogens, mistakenly mounts…

Immunodeficiency refers to a state in which the immune system’s ability to defend the body against infections, malignancies, and other…

Clinical immunology is the branch of medicine that studies the immune system in health and disease, with a focus on…

Clinical genetics is the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, management, and counseling of individuals and families with…

Oncology is the branch of medicine and biomedical science dedicated to the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer. It…

Vascular biology is the branch of biomedical science that focuses on the structure, function, and pathology of the blood vessels,…