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Quinolinic Acid
Quinolinic acid (QA) is a neuroactive metabolite produced in the Kynurenine Pathway of tryptophan degradation, which is the primary route…
Quinolinic Acid-Lesioned Rodent Model
The quinolinic acid (QA)-lesioned rodent model is a well-established experimental system used to study the neuropathological and behavioral consequences of…
Applications of Immortalized Cell Lines
Immortalized cell lines have become indispensable tools in modern biology, biotechnology, and medicine because they can proliferate indefinitely under suitable…
Tetrabromocadmate ([CdBr₄]²⁻)
The tetrabromocadmate ion has the formula [CdBr₄]²⁻, consisting of a cadmium(II) center tetrahedrally coordinated by four bromide ligands. It carries…
Tetrachlorocadmate ([CdCl₄]²⁻)
The tetrachlorocadmate ion is an anionic coordination complex with the formula [CdCl₄]²⁻, consisting of a cadmium(II) center coordinated by four…
Cadmium Acetate (Cd(CH₃COO)₂)
Cadmium acetate is an inorganic-organic salt with the formula Cd(CH₃COO)₂ in its anhydrous form, most often encountered as the dihydrate…
Cadmium Perchlorate (Cd(ClO₄)₂)
Cadmium perchlorate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula Cd(ClO₄)₂, most commonly encountered as a hydrated form such as…
Cadmium Nitrate (Cd(NO₃)₂)
Cadmium nitrate is an inorganic salt with the molecular formula Cd(NO₃)₂, most commonly encountered in its tetrahydrate form Cd(NO₃)₂·4H₂O. In…
Cadmium Chromate (CdCrO₄)
Cadmium chromate is an inorganic compound with the formula CdCrO₄, consisting of divalent cadmium cations (Cd²⁺) and chromate anions (CrO₄²⁻). …
Cadmium Phosphate (Cd₃(PO₄)₂)
Cadmium phosphate is an inorganic salt with the general formula Cd₃(PO₄)₂, composed of divalent cadmium cations (Cd²⁺) and phosphate anions…
Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy
Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy (STORM) is a single-molecule super-resolution imaging technique that enables visualization of biological structures at resolutions down…
Photoactivated Localization Microscopy (PALM)
Photoactivated Localization Microscopy (PALM) is a single-molecule super-resolution imaging technique that overcomes the diffraction limit of light microscopy, allowing researchers…
MINFLUX
MINFLUX (Minimal Photon Fluxes) is an advanced single-molecule localization microscopy technique that achieves nanometer-scale resolution with unprecedented efficiency in photon…
Short R Tutorial: Data Analysis Example
R is a powerful tool for data analysis, statistics, and visualization. In this short tutorial, we will walk through a…
R (Programming Language)
R is a programming language and environment designed for statistical computing, data analysis, and graphical visualization. It originated as an…