Category: Lab Notes

Topic: Polysaccharide

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Polysaccharide Vaccine Biological and Pharmacological Activities of Polysaccharides    Major Polysaccharides and Their Pharmacological Activities Polysaccharides as Anticoagulant Agents Polysaccharides as…

Evolutionary Biology

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Evolutionary biology is a branch of biology that studies the processes, mechanisms, and patterns underlying the origin and diversification of…

Pharmacogenomics

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Pharmacogenomics is the study of how an individual’s genetic makeup influences their response to drugs, combining principles of pharmacology (the…

Population Genetics

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Population genetics is a branch of evolutionary biology that studies the distribution, frequency, and changes of genetic variation within and…

Physicochemical Property

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Physicochemical properties refer to the measurable characteristics of a substance that arise from the interplay of its physical and chemical…

Carboxymethylation

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Carboxymethylation is a chemical modification process in which a carboxymethyl group (–CH₂–COOH) is introduced into a molecule, most often onto…

Glycogenolysis

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Glycogenolysis is the biochemical process by which glycogen, the primary storage form of glucose in animals, is broken down to…

Specific Pathogen-Free Laboratory

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A Specific Pathogen-Free (SPF) laboratory is a specialized research facility designed to house and study animals that are free from…

Gnotobiotic

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A gnotobiotic system refers to a controlled biological environment in which all microbial species present are either completely known or…

Chemistry

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Chemistry is the branch of science concerned with the study of matter—its composition, structure, properties, and the transformations it undergoes….

Biophysics

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Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies the principles, theories, and methods of physics to study biological systems at every…

Biotechnology

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Biotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that harnesses biological systems, living organisms, or their components to develop products and technologies that…

Molecular Biology

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Molecular biology is the branch of science that explores the molecular foundations of life, focusing on the interactions between DNA,…

Developmental Biology

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Developmental biology is the branch of biology that studies the processes by which organisms grow and develop, from the fertilization…

Cardiovascular Biology

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Cardiovascular biology is the branch of biomedical science that focuses on the structure, function, and regulation of the heart and…