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Streptomyces kanamyceticus

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Streptomyces kanamyceticus is a soil-dwelling bacterium belonging to the genus Streptomyces, a group renowned for producing numerous clinically important antibiotics….

Kanamycin A

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Kanamycin A stands as a significant member of the aminoglycoside family of antibiotics, first discovered in the soil bacterium Streptomyces…

Kanamycin A Vs Kanamycin B

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Criteria Kanamycin A Kanamycin B Remarks Chemical Structure Composed of 2-deoxystreptamine linked to 3-amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose and 6-amino-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose Structurally similar but differs…

ChemDB: Kanamycin Sulfate

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Chemical Name: Kanamycin monosulfate (a mixture of kanamycin A, B, and C sulfates) Molecular Formula: Kanamycin A: C₁₈H₃₆N₄O₁₁·H₂SO₄ Kanamycin B:…

Broad-Spectrum Antibiotics

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Broad-spectrum antibiotics are antimicrobial agents that act against a wide variety of bacterial species, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. …

Sodium Polyacrylate

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Sodium polyacrylate represents one of the most remarkable developments in polymer chemistry, earning its reputation as a super-absorbent polymer (SAP)…

Obsidian as a Testing Stone for Gold

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The practice of using dark stones to test precious metals dates back to ancient times, and while obsidian can serve…

Obsidian

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Obsidian is a naturally occurring volcanic glass formed when lava cools so rapidly that mineral crystals do not have time…

Iron Pyrite

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Iron pyrite, commonly known as “fool’s gold,” has earned its nickname from deceiving countless prospectors throughout history with its striking…

Waterspout

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A waterspout is a column of rotating air and mist that forms over a body of water, usually appearing as…

Nephrotoxicity

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Nephrotoxicity is a serious adverse effect characterized by damage to the kidneys, which can lead to acute kidney injury or…

Ototoxicity

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Ototoxicity is a serious adverse effect that occurs when drugs or chemicals cause damage to the delicate structures of the…

Gentamicin

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Gentamicin is one of the most widely used aminoglycoside antibiotics, particularly valued for its effectiveness against gram-negative bacterial infections. First…

Aminoglycosides

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Aminoglycosides are potent broad-spectrum antibiotics primarily effective against aerobic gram-negative bacteria. These drugs were first discovered with streptomycin in 1943,…

Topic: Antibiotics

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Antibiotic   Antibiotics: Timeline of Key Events   Broad-Spectrum Antibiotics Antibiotics Crossing the Blood-Brain Barrier   Antibiotic Resistance Mechanisms in Bacteria  Bactericidal Antibiotics…