Category: Lab Notes
Microwave
Microwaves are electromagnetic waves with wavelengths ranging from approximately one millimeter to one meter, occupying the portion of the electromagnetic…
Radio Wave
Radio waves are electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from millimeters to thousands of kilometers….
Gamma Ray
Gamma rays represent the highest-energy form of electromagnetic radiation, characterized by their extremely short wavelengths and high frequencies. These penetrating…
Phytoplankton
Phytoplankton are microscopic, photosynthetic organisms that float freely in the upper layers of oceans, lakes, and other bodies of water….
Topic: Vitamin
Vitamin Fat-Soluble Vitamin Water-Soluble Vitamin Vitamin A Vitamin A Deficiency Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2 Vitamin B3 Vitamin B5 Vitamin B6…
Fortified Food
Fortified foods are everyday food products that have been deliberately enhanced with additional nutrients, either by adding them or replacing…
Semantic Memory
Semantic memory is a component of declarative (explicit) memory that stores general world knowledge, concepts, meanings, and facts that are…
Declarative Memory
Declarative memory is a form of long-term memory that involves the conscious, intentional recollection of factual information, previous experiences, and…
Episodic Memory
Episodic memory is a subtype of declarative (explicit) memory that enables individuals to consciously recall and mentally re-experience specific events…
Procedural Memory
Procedural memory is a type of long-term memory responsible for knowing how to perform certain tasks and actions without conscious…
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Carbohydrate metabolism is a complex network of biochemical processes that manages the digestion, absorption, and utilization of carbohydrates in living…
Glycolysis
Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose to produce energy and metabolic intermediates. This ancient biochemical pathway…
Gluconeogenesis
Gluconeogenesis is a vital metabolic pathway that produces glucose from non-carbohydrate precursors. This process is essential for maintaining blood glucose…
β-oxidation
β-oxidation is a metabolic process by which fatty acids are broken down in cells to generate energy. This process occurs…
Homeostasis
Homeostasis is the complex and dynamic process by which living organisms maintain stable internal conditions necessary for survival, despite continuously…