Category: Lab Notes

Nucleolus

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The nucleolus is the most prominent membrane-less subnuclear structure found in all eukaryotic cells during interphase, although it disappears during…

M Phase (Cell Cycle)

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Proliferating mammalian cells undergo drastic morphological changes. A well-spread adherent cell suddenly loses its contact from the surroundings, rounds up,…

Passage Number

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Passage number refers to the number of times cells have been subcultured or passaged  i.e., upon confluence, cells are transferred…

Importance of Subculturing in Cell Culture

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Cell culture is not static. Cells acquire changes when maintained in culture for an extended period (Masters & Stacey, 2007)….

Papain Digestion of Antibody/Immunoglobulin

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Partial digestion of antibodies (immunoglobulins) with the protease papain produces three fragments. Among these, two identical fragments are known as…

Antibody Structure

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Antibodies belong to the immunoglobulin superfamily. A typical immunoglobulin, such as IgG, is a large protein made up of four…

Cell Line: NCI-H1882

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Cell Line: NCI-H1882 Synonyms: NCI-H1882 NCIH1882 H1882 H-1882 Culture Type: Cell line Keywords: Human Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line…

Cell Line: NCI-H2009

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Cell Line: NCI-H2009 Synonyms: NCI-H2009 NCIH2009 H2009 H-2009 Culture Type: Cell line Keywords: Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Cell Line Description: Established…

Curing Mycoplasma Infected Culture

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Mycoplasma contaminated culture can either be discarded or be cured. The best approach is to discard the culture because: It…

Contaminating Mycoplasma species in Cell Culture

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Several mycoplasma species from human, porcine and bovine origin have been detected in cell culture. The following eight species account…

Preventing Mycoplasma Contamination in Cell Culture

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Mycoplasma contamination is a common and challenging problem in cell culture laboratories, but the following measures can substantially reduce the…

Sources of Mycoplasma Contamination

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Mycoplasma contamination is a prevalent issue in cell culture laboratories, posing significant challenges. However, a comprehensive understanding of mycoplasma contamination…

Common Mycoplasma Species Detected in Cell Culture

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The following species of mycoplasma are most frequently detected in cell culture: Mycoplasma pirum Mycoplasma salivarium Mycoplasma orale Mycoplasma fermentans…

Effects of Mycoplasma on Cultured Cells

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Mycoplasma can affect cell culture in a variety of ways. These are: Morphological changes Slow proliferation rate Reduced saturation density…

Detection of Mycoplasma Contamination

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Detection of mycoplasma is not as easy as detection of bacterial and yeast contamination. Mycoplasma contaminated cultures do not show…